Counties are key units for public records, courts, property documents, and many everyday services. In Pennsylvania, the county system is important because it connects the state to local municipalities like cities, boroughs, and townships.
Quick fact: Pennsylvania has 67 counties. A county name is often the fastest way to pinpoint the right office, dataset, or service area.
All Pennsylvania counties with county seat and FIPS code
Use the table below as a clean reference for county names, county seats, and the standard FIPS county code used in many datasets.
| County | County seat | FIPS code |
|---|---|---|
| Adams | Gettysburg | 001 |
| Allegheny | Pittsburgh | 003 |
| Armstrong | Kittanning | 005 |
| Beaver | Beaver | 007 |
| Bedford | Bedford | 009 |
| Berks | Reading | 011 |
| Blair | Hollidaysburg | 013 |
| Bradford | Towanda | 015 |
| Bucks | Doylestown | 017 |
| Butler | Butler | 019 |
| Cambria | Ebensburg | 021 |
| Cameron | Emporium | 023 |
| Carbon | Jim Thorpe | 025 |
| Centre | Bellefonte | 027 |
| Chester | West Chester | 029 |
| Clarion | Clarion | 031 |
| Clearfield | Clearfield | 033 |
| Clinton | Lock Haven | 035 |
| Columbia | Bloomsburg | 037 |
| Crawford | Meadville | 039 |
| Cumberland | Carlisle | 041 |
| Dauphin | Harrisburg | 043 |
| Delaware | Media | 045 |
| Elk | Ridgway | 047 |
| Erie | Erie | 049 |
| Fayette | Uniontown | 051 |
| Forest | Tionesta | 053 |
| Franklin | Chambersburg | 055 |
| Fulton | McConnellsburg | 057 |
| Greene | Waynesburg | 059 |
| Huntingdon | Huntingdon | 061 |
| Indiana | Indiana | 063 |
| Jefferson | Brookville | 065 |
| Juniata | Mifflintown | 067 |
| Lackawanna | Scranton | 069 |
| Lancaster | Lancaster | 071 |
| Lawrence | New Castle | 073 |
| Lebanon | Lebanon | 075 |
| Lehigh | Allentown | 077 |
| Luzerne | Wilkes-Barre | 079 |
| Lycoming | Williamsport | 081 |
| McKean | Smethport | 083 |
| Mercer | Mercer | 085 |
| Mifflin | Lewistown | 087 |
| Monroe | Stroudsburg | 089 |
| Montgomery | Norristown | 091 |
| Montour | Danville | 093 |
| Northampton | Easton | 095 |
| Northumberland | Sunbury | 097 |
| Perry | New Bloomfield | 099 |
| Philadelphia | Philadelphia | 101 |
| Pike | Milford | 103 |
| Potter | Coudersport | 105 |
| Schuylkill | Pottsville | 107 |
| Snyder | Middleburg | 109 |
| Somerset | Somerset | 111 |
| Sullivan | Laporte | 113 |
| Susquehanna | Montrose | 115 |
| Tioga | Wellsboro | 117 |
| Union | Lewisburg | 119 |
| Venango | Franklin | 121 |
| Warren | Warren | 123 |
| Washington | Washington | 125 |
| Wayne | Honesdale | 127 |
| Westmoreland | Greensburg | 129 |
| Wyoming | Tunkhannock | 131 |
| York | York | 133 |
Data note: In many datasets, the full county identifier is state FIPS 42 plus the county code above. Example: Philadelphia becomes 42101.
What a Pennsylvania county usually handles in plain terms
- Courts and legal records tied to the county courthouse, often located in the county seat.
- Property records such as deeds and mortgages, commonly filed and indexed at the county level.
- Mapping and planning layers used for addresses, parcels, and service areas.
- Human services and permits that are administered county-by-county in many programs.
Tip for clean comparisons: When you compare counties, keep one metric fixed. Pick population or land area first, then compare density, growth, or settlement patterns.
County seat why it shows up everywhere
The county seat is the administrative hub for the county. It is the place where many official offices are located. If you ever need a deed index, a courthouse record, or a local office directory, the county seat name often gets you there faster than a ZIP code.
Some seats are big cities, some are compact boroughs. Size does not matter much for the role. The seat is the anchor point for county-level paperwork.
Fast glossary county vs city vs borough vs township
| Term | What it means in practice |
|---|---|
| County | A large area used for records, courts, and many region-wide services. |
| City | An incorporated municipality, often more urban and more densely built. |
| Borough | A smaller incorporated municipality, common across the state. |
| Township | A local municipality type that often covers broader, less dense areas. |
Common county fields for spreadsheets and mapping
If you store county information in a database, these fields keep things tidy and easy to join across datasets.
- County name as plain text for humans.
- FIPS for stable joins across national datasets.
- County seat as the admin reference point.
- Land area and water area for density calculations.
- Population and households for service planning.
- Latitude and longitude using a county centroid when you need a single map point.
Regional patterns how counties cluster on the map
Pennsylvania is often described using informal regions. These are not official borders, yet they are helpful for understanding travel time, terrain, and service catchment areas.
- Southeast tends to have tighter county spacing and larger metro commuting patterns.
- Southwest centers around a large river-and-valley network and older industrial corridors.
- Central is a mix: college towns, farmland, ridges, and small cities.
- Northern tier often means bigger land areas per county and longer drives between hubs.
- Northeast includes mountain and lake-effect climates depending on location.
Quick questions people ask about Pennsylvania countys
- How many counties are there 67.
- Is Philadelphia a county Yes. Philadelphia functions as a consolidated city and county.
- Why use FIPS It stays consistent even when dataset formats change.
- What is the easiest lookup key County name plus the 3-digit FIPS code.
Practical ways to use county knowledge without getting lost
- Moving research Compare counties first, then zoom into cities and townships.
- Trip planning County borders help you estimate travel days and service options.
- Local services Many directories are organized by county, not by neighborhood names.
- Data cleanup If a dataset has messy place names, FIPS is the quickest fix.
Small habit that saves time: Keep a short list of the county seats you interact with most. It makes forms, record requests, and dataset joins feel oddly easy.
More USA County Maps
- South Dakota County Map with Cities and Towns [SD, US]
- South Carolina County Map with Cities and Towns [SC, US]
- North Carolina County Map with Cities and Towns [NC, US]
- North Dakota County Map with Cities and Towns [ND, US]
- Wyoming County Map with Cities and Towns [WY, US]
- Wisconsin County Map with Cities and Towns [WI, US]
